What Is An Old Garden Rose?

What is an Old Garden Rose ? To history it is arosebeing of a class in existence before the year 1867 . Why 1867 ? Simple . This is the year a rose identify “ La France ” was introduced . La France is count to the be the firstHybrid Tea . It is the young of the Hybrid Perpetual “ Madame Victor Verdier ” with the Tea rose “ Madame Bravy ” . The hybridizer was Guillot and what mark La France as being dissimilar from otherroseswas the high centered blossom we associate with Hybrid Teas of today . The name Hybrid Tea in fact come from a marriage ceremony of the classes of the parents of La France . A Hybrid Perpetual and a Tea blush wine .

placard I use the words “ class of roses ” in existence before 1867 . This intend that even though say a peculiar Bourbon ( a class of Old Garden Rose ) was introduce after 1867 it ’s still an Old Garden Rose . In fact it ’s potential that an Old Garden Rose could be hybridized and present to the growing public today . The rosaceous stock breeder Paul Barden comes to intellect .

Class of roses also convey us to the other part of the definition of Old Garden Roses . Modern Roses cite to Hybrid Teas , Floribundas , Miniatures etc . pigboat classes within the recording label “ Modern Roses ” . It ’s the same with Old Garden Roses . To put it plainly , Old Garden Roses are not a stratum of rose but rather a mathematical group of course that fit one definition . That definition is the class was in existence before 1867 . So if you hear folks speak of Old Garden Roses then launch into Bourbon dynasty , Albas , Damasks , Teas and so on relax . They are only talking of the classes of roses that make up the group Old Garden Roses .

What are the classes of rose that make up Old Garden Roses ? There are a mountain but generally they fall into two subclass ; I expend the terms Antique and Old Roses . Old Roses are those found in Europe before the very previous 1700s andAntique Rosesare those who can trace part of their descent back to R. Chinensis ( The China Rose ) which was the first rightful repetition blooming rise up bonk to the Western World and was not introduced to Europe until around 1792 . While this sounds confusing and technical , there is another way to separate Antique and Old Roses . one-time roses for the most part do not repeat bloom and Antique Roses for the most part do . Why ? Because of the influence of R. Chinensis into breeding program . With this repetition blooming ability roses forever change , Antique Roses were born and later all of our Modern Roses . With all of this in mind here are the classes that make up the mathematical group Old Garden Roses . ( There are certainly other classes and I do n’t arrogate to be 100 % correct but for the purposes of this blog these are the one I ’m listing .

Old Garden Roses – Pre China Rose Influence (Old Roses)

Old Garden Roses – Post China Rose Influence (Antique Roses)

The addition of ramblers to Old Roses might raise some brow but in my mind ramblers belong with this grouping . There are not really species , they did exist before 1867 and for the most part they do not recur bloom . So allow me this indulgence . The Portland / Damask Perpetual stratum is also a footling vague in where it might belong but I ’m keeping it with Old Roses instead of Antique Roses . Even though they do repetition , they were not now influenced by China roses and the engagement of their appearing and their characteristics are similar with the other Old Roses .

So now , if someone asks you what is an Old Garden Rose you cognise what to say !

felicitous RoseingPaul

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