Willow shrub are deciduous , broadleaf , multi - cauline President Bush with many USA in the landscape . Willow bushes are make out for their brilliantly - colored stems , fuzzy flowers , and slender lancet - influence leaves . Willow shrub are some of the first woody plant life to leaf out , and it ’s common to see red-faced willow stems with gray furry catkins covering them .
little woody willow tree plant are beautiful bush that lend gloss to garden landscapes from spring through fall and throughout wintertime . The shrubby plants are easy to care for and help forbid soil corroding . Willow bush grow well in damp grunge and are useful for growing asliving fences , filmdom , or container flora .
This clause is an identification guide to various types of willow tree shrubs . Descriptions and pictures of these low - growing , multi - stemmed plants will serve you key willow tree bushes for your garden landscape painting . Also , helpful tips will avail you know how to utilise willow tree shrubs to beautify your front or backyard .
What Are Willow Shrubs?
Willow shrub are belittled bushy plants with multiple slender woody stems emerging from the ground . There are over 400species of deciduous willow plantsbelonging to the genusSalixand the familySalicaceae . Willow shrubs ramble from the little arctic and alpine metal money to the democratic dappled willow tree .
Willow Shrub Facts
Many willow shrubs are native to North America and are used in landscaping and hedges . The shrubby plants thrive in pitiful soils that have high moisture content . As a result , you will often chance deciduous and semi - deciduous willow shrubs thriving near freshwater rootage in inhuman and temperate neighborhood .
willow may go by the name osier or sallow . Osier refers to coinage of willow shrubs with narrow , linear leaves that have serrated margins . On the other script , sallow name to willow shrubs with broader leaves . Most species of willow tree shrubs are dwarf cultivars or hybrids or belong to to the icy species .
Some willow shrub coinage are small woody plants called pussy willows . They get their name from the furry ament that appear on stem in former spring . These bud - similar flower are covered in grayish fur , reminiscent of tiny pussy cats . The ament appear on offshoot long before leaves appear on the shrub stems . As the time of year progresses , the ament can change to sensationalistic or purplish - loss .
The whippy halt of many willow tree shrub make them excellent for basketry . The long , slender stems have a waxy skin and high water content . Depending on the species , the branches can typically be carmine - green and then dry out to a deep Orange River colour .
Although most people tie in willow with thegraceful tears willow tree , willow bush are exceedingly common . Many of the large shrubs are sleep with for their violent stems that become vivacious deep red in the winter . Additionally , the narrow , pointed willow leaf can be blueish - green or silvery - light-green , adding even more semblance to a landscape painting .
Related recital : Red twig dogwood tree shrub .
willow develop in various habitat , include wetland areas , riverbanks , stream bank building , and beside ponds . Due to their tolerance to poor grime and salty air , willows also grow near coastal areas . And thanks to their tight root organisation , they help keep erosion of sand dunes , slopes , and river banks .
How to Identify Willow Bushes
The good way to discover willow tree shrubs is by the configuration of and color of their leaves . The leaves of willow tree bushes are typically round to ellipse with an elongate form . However , some willow tree bush have linear , lithe leaf . Leaf semblance can range from yellow to shades of green and bluish tones . And most willow tree leave have slightly toothed margins .
Types of Willow Shrubs (With Pictures and Identification)
Willow plants are typically large bush or tree diagram . Because of their suckering nature , manywillow plants of course grow as bushy shrub . With pruning , you may train the shrubby plant to grow as single - stemmed trees . However , many willow flora have a rude shrub - like growth .
Dappled Willow Shrub (Salix integra‘Hakuro Nishiki’)
The mottled willow is a eccentric of variegated small willow tree bush
The mottled willow tree shrub has spectacular variegated pinkish , cream , and green folio growing on thin stems . The distinctive colourful leaves turn a delightful green tone by summertime . The stems become vivacious coral Marxist during winter to brighten a mere winter landscape painting . The arresting willow bush is also called the tri - colour willow tree .
Dappled willow leave are green , cream and pink
The dappled willow tree shrub grow 4 to 6 ft . ( 1.2 – 1.8 m ) tall and extensive . you’re able to constitute the shrub in full sun , where its prominent three - colored leaves will bring people of color to a spring landscape painting . In the surrender , the willow tree shrub ’s foliage turns shining yellow and devolve to bring out stunning red stem .
Dappled willow red ink base
you could use the mottled willow shrub as an ornamental accent plant in bush bed and mete . In addition , the colorful pink , cream , and unripened leaf and low maturation drug abuse make the bush ideal as afoundation plant life , concealment screen , or container plant .
The dappled willow tree bush is suitable for growing in USDA zone 5 through 7 . The bright red stems are most vibrant during wintertime in zone 4 and 5 .
Willow shrub identification
The mottled willow bush is identified by its bright colored creamy - pink and unripened lissome lanceolate leaf .
Bebb’s Willow Shrub (Salix bebbiana)
Bebb ’s willow is a fast spring up abruptly - lived bush
The Bebb ’s willow tree bush is a multi - caulescent bush with thick oval to lanceolate leaves and distinctive diamond markings on the thick woody stems . This fast - growing bush fly high in wetlands throughout the northern half of North America . However , the woody bush is not used for landscaping because it ’s short - live and prone to dirt ball and diseases .
key out lineament of the Bebb ’s willow bush are its pointed dull - blue - green folio measure 5 ” ( 13 centimetre ) long , small dangling catkin , and colourful woody stem .
Bebb ’s willow tree leave-taking
The Bebb ’s willow shrub farm 10 to 30 ft . ( 3 – 9 m ) high and expand in USDA zones 3 through 7 . However , it ’s comparatively rarified to witness the shrub growing in the south of zona 4 . Like most willow shrub specie , the large plant is drought - immune and thrives in full sun to partial tincture .
Bebb ’s willow catkin have distinct look with round base and a prospicient beak
The Bebb ’s willow bush also run low by the name diamond willow tree , reddened willow tree , gray willow tree , or long - beak willow .
The Beeb ’s willow shrub is identified by its dark-green lance - shaped leaves that wick at both last , growing on thick , colorful stems .
Goat Willow Shrub (Salix caprea)
Goat willow is a large shrub or a small Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree
Goat willow shrub is a type of cunt willow known for its fuzzy , balmy , silky yellow - green catkins , generally elliptic , velvety leaves , and greenish - yellow drop gloss . The bush ’s landscape gardening feature is its prominent muddled catkin on brownish stem . This puss willow grows as a large shrub with a rounded substance abuse or a modest tree diagram .
Its maneuver , oblong leave appraise 1.18 ” to 4.7 ” ( 3 – 12 cm ) tenacious and up to 3.14 ” ( 8 cm ) wide . The declamatory retinal cone - shaped fuzzed catkins measure 1.18 ” to 2.75 ” ( 3 – 7 centimeter ) long .
Goat willow tree leave of absence
Goat willow tree shrubs grow 12 to 25 foot . ( 3.6 – 7.5 thousand ) magniloquent and fly high in full sun and moist , well - drained grease . The furry flower are the first to bloom in bounce and are an significant early source of pollen and ambrosia for insect . In gain , the shrubby plant life , with its dumbly growing foliation , can be used as a hedge or windbreak .
Goat willow tree catkins
The goat willow shrub is desirable for growing in USDA zones 4 through 8 . Other names for the willow shrub are European pussy willow tree or slap-up sallow . It is also merely called pussycat willow tree .
The identifying lineament of the goat willow shrub are its great silky silvery ament that wrick icteric or pale green , and oblong or generally elliptic moody green leave .
Purple Osier Willow Shrub (Salix purpurea)
Purple osier willow tree shrub can be planted to create a living fence
The purple osier willow bush is an ornamental leafy plant with a rounded habit , finely textured blue - green leaves , and silvern catkin . The attractive feature film of the purple willow tree shrub is its dark green leaves with a silvery underside . These make the shrub appear to shimmer in breezes .
Purple osier willow leaf
The royal willow tree bush grows 10 to 15 foot . ( 3 – 4.5 m ) marvelous and wide . The densely growing foliage , profligate ontogeny , and suckering habit make this willow tree shrub perfect for hedges and screens or for prevent filth wearing near streams and ponds . Cutting the shrub back every three to five years help to maintain its downhearted , shaggy growth .
Purple osier willow catkins
The attractive shrub thrives in USDA zones 4 through 7 , with full sun and well - drained culture medium to wet soil .
Also call the basket willow or blue willow tree , the purple osier willow tree bush is identified by its blue - dark-green , narrowly oblong leaves , royal - reddish stems , and slender silvern catkins .
Dwarf Blue Leaf Arctic Willow Shrub (Salix purpurea‘Nana’)
The dwarf drear leaf arctic willow tree is a low growing attractive shrub worthy for a low informal hedge
The midget blue leaf arctic willow shrub is a suitable landscape gardening bush due to its silvery - sorry leaves with silvern undersides growing on deep purple stems . The beautiful , rounded shrub search arresting in piece of cake when the foliage appears to glisten and sparkle . Also called the dwarf purple osier , it ’s a compact willow tree shrub for landscaping .
Thedwarf willow tree shrub , with its lush blue - green pointed leaves , maturate 3 to 5 ft . ( 1 – 1.5 m ) grandiloquent . The diminished shrubby plant has dark red-faced or empurpled stems in gloaming and late wintertime . In improver , showy male person catkins appear in early spring on bare branches .
Dwarf blue leaf north-polar willow tree leaves and stems
The midget purple willow tree shrub is suitable for growing in USDA geographical zone 4 through 8 . Like all willow species , the thick shrub prosper in modest - ground areas near current , ponds , and lake shore . Its landscaping features for residential gardens are its violet sprig and catkin , decorative foliation , and quick growth .
The midget blue foliage arctic willow shrub is easily identifiable due to its purplish stem turn , narrow , linear bluish - dark-green foliation , and diminutive majestic catkins develop in minor clusters .
Rose-Gold Pussy Willow Shrub (Salix gracilistyla)
The rose - amber pussy willow tree is a wide spreading low maintenance shrub
This rose - gold twat willow shrub is a deciduous plant life featuring beautiful bluish - gray leaves and big downlike hoary ament . The 1 ” ( 2.5 centimeter ) long gray ament with their rose and gold spook brood the slender reddish - brown stem . The bush ’s dark dark-green summer foliage turn bright golden lily-livered in the fall .
Rose - gold pussy willow ament
The rosaceous - gold puss willow shrub grows up to 19 ft . ( 6 m ) tall , but usually not more than 6 to 10 ft . ( 2 – 3 m ) high and wide . This willow shrub is a big pick as an ornamental plant for sunny landscapes . In add-on , the mounding , astray - spreading willow shrub is perfect for preventing grime wearing , create a concealment screen , and landscape gardening gardens .
Like most willows , this kitty willowshrub requires minimal careand tolerates poor territory . farm the bush in USDA zones 5 through 8 in moderately fertile , well - drained , damp dirt .
The rose - gold kitty willow shrub is identified by its delicate , blueish - grey-haired narrow leaves growing 2 ” – 4 ” ( 5 – 10 cm ) long , yellow declination colour , and gray ament with hints of pink and golden yellow .
Japanese Pink Pussy Willow Shrub (Salix gracilistyla‘Mount Aso’)
Japanese pink pussy willow tree is a small ornamental bush for cheery location
The Japanese pussy willow is a bushy shrub with arresting furred , pink - color blushful catkins emerging in late winter and other spring . This beautiful florescence shrub features bluish - green oval leaves with satiny undersides . With its arc stems and mound habit , this pussy willow is anideal dwarf landscape gardening shrub .
The Nipponese pinkish pussy willow cultivar grows 5 to 6 ft . ( 1.5 – 1.8 m ) magniloquent and broad . The thickset ornamental shrub flourish in full sunlight and moist , well - drain dirt . you may found the willow as a focal detail in winter gardens or grow it as a cosmetic hedgerow row orfront - of - theater foundation plant .
Nipponese pink pussy willow tree leave and catkins
To defend the bush ’s compact development , cut it back every three to five years . This fashion , you could enjoy its attractive rosy - pink fuzzy catkins that cover the reddish stems in later wintertime and other spring .
The Nipponese pink pussy willow tree grows best in USDA zone 4 through 9 .
The Nipponese pink pussycat willow shrub can be identify by its pinkish catkins covered in flaccid silvern fuzz . The willow tree bush has minor elongate oval immature leaves with a cushy underneath , and attractive arching stems .
Black Pussy Willow Shrub (Salix gracilistyla‘Melanostachys’)
Black puss willow bush ( left ) and bootleg catkins ( ripe )
The black pussy willow tree bush is a tight - growing bushy bush with deep violet - bootleg catkins originate profusely on bare purplish - reddish stalk . These bleak catkins develop pronounced red anthers , giving them a typical , singular appearance . The willow bush features grayish - gullible leaves that turn sheeny light-green as the time of year progresses .
Black pussy willow leaves
The black ament willow bush originate 6 to 10 foot . ( 1.8 – 3 m ) tall and wide . you’re able to plant the big shrub as an ornamental specimen plant in informal , coastal , or residential gardens . The unusual mordant and purplish - pinkish catkin get on red stems are ideal for create middle - enamor spring floral arrangements .
The black pussy willow shrub fly high in USDA zones 5 through 7 . To control healthy foliation and proliferation of deep purplish - dark and red catkin , originate the bush in full sun to part shade , ensuring the soil is well - draining but systematically moist .
The black pussy willow bush is well recognize by its purple - bleak catkins crowned with reddish - pink anthers followed by pointed , oval , glossy green leaves .
Coyote Willow Shrub (Salix exigua)
Canis latrans willow bush has a suckering nature and its extensive tooth root organisation help oneself keep dirt erosion
The coyote willow shrub is a large thicket - forming shaggy-haired plant life with narrow , linear leave of absence , wan yellow catkins , and clusters of tiny source pods . The leaves on the coyote willow tree help to tell it apart from other willow tree shrubs . They are sylphlike and long and emerge silvery before turning grayish - green . The leaves and catkins appear around the same clip .
Coyote willow tree folio
Also called the narrowleaf willow bush , the coyote willow tree bush grows 15 to 20 ft . ( 4.5 – 6 m ) tall . This willow tree shrub has characteristic suckering nature and blanket root system . It forms a large mound of silky , silvery leave that dart attractively in gentle breezes . The shrub is also useful for preventing soil erosion and thrives on river banks and in bog gardens .
Coyote willow tree catkins
The coyote willow tree shrub grows well in USDA zones 4 through 6 in full sunlight and fond nicety . Although it withstands flooding , the landscape gardening bush is also relatively tolerant of drouth .
The large deciduous coyote willow shrub is identified by its yellowish catkins grow 3 ” to 4 ” ( 8 – 10 atomic number 96 ) long , fine - toothed linear grayish - dark-green leave-taking and clusters of seed capsules in the fall .
Hooker’s Willow Shrub (Salix hookeriana)
Hooker ’s willow shrub grows in coastal areas and has a shaggy-haired feeling
Hooker ’s willow tree shrub is a great bush or low Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree characterized by large shiny green ellipse to elliptic leaf with wavelike edges with a fuzzed underside . The shrub - like silvery - white puss willow tree leaf assess 4.3 ” ( 11 cm ) long , and its xanthous catkin valuate 3.5 ” ( 9 curium ) .
Hooker ’s willow tree parting and catkins
The Hooker ’s willow bush is native to the western coast of the United States . It grows along beaches , in floodplains , canyons , and marshes . Forming bushy coppice , the large curve shrub is idealistic for soil eating away prevention and stabilizing slopes .
Also anticipate the coastal willow or dune willow tree , you’re able to grow this willow bush with its dense foliage in your front or backyard . However , to keep it from grow too large , cut it back in recent winter or early spring to 12 ” ( 30 atomic number 96 ) above the ground .
Hooker ’s willow shrub is suited for grow in USDA zone 6 to 10 .
The identifiable features of Hooker ’s willow shrub are its long , pointed ovate leaf with showy upper side and fuzzy undersurface and long , drooping yellowish - green catkins .
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