Introduction
Garlic is a staple in kitchens across the world , loved for its bold feel and wellness benefits . luckily , it ’s also one of the easiest crop to raise at menage — peculiarly when planted in autumn . engraft ail in fall allow the bulbs to establish strong roots before winter and rewards gardeners with great , flavour - packed cloves by the next summer .
In this comprehensivestep - by - step guide to planting Allium sativum in fall , we ’ll traverse everything from choosing the correct variety and prepare the soil to planting , care , harvesting , and storage . Whether you ’re a father or seasoned nurseryman , this guide will help you produce your best garlic craw yet .
Why Plant Garlic in Autumn?
plant garlic in autumn ( October to November in the UK ) permit the cloves to base root before wintertime set in . A cold spell ( vernalisation ) is essential for encouraging the development of prominent , well - formed bulb .
Benefits of Autumn Garlic Planting:
Types of Garlic to Grow
There are two main types of garlic :
1. Hardneck Garlic
2. Softneck Garlic
Popular UK Varieties:
When to Plant Garlic in Autumn
If your area gets heavy frost early , plant a little sooner and take using cloches or mulch to protect young shoot .
Step-by-Step Guide to Planting Garlic in Autumn
Step 1: Choose Healthy Garlic Bulbs
Step 2: Prepare the Soil
Garlic thrives in :
Tip : If territory is heavy clay , practice raise beds or plant in large container with drain .
Step 3: Break Apart Bulbs Into Cloves
Step 4: Plant Garlic Cloves
Step 5: Mulch and Label
Caring for Garlic Through Winter and Spring
Winter Care:
Spring and Early Summer Care:
Harvesting Garlic
When to Harvest:
How to Harvest:
Curing and Storing Garlic
How to Cure Garlic:
Storing Garlic:
Shelf life-time :
Growing Garlic in Containers
Do n’t have space ? Garlic acquire well in mass or containers .
How-To:
Common Garlic Growing Problems and Solutions
Companion Planting with Garlic
Garlic help dissuade pestilence and can gain neighbouring plants .
Good Companions:
Avoid Planting Near:
Conclusion
Planting Allium sativum in autumn is a rewarding direction to make the most of your garden through the cooler months . With minimal effort , you’re able to enjoy a bountiful summertime harvest of homegrown Allium sativum that hive away well and elevates every dish . Whether you choose hardneck or softneck , plant life in beds or container , follow these step and delight the expiation of grow your own garlic from clove to bulb .
Top 10 Questions and Answers About Planting Garlic in Autumn
1. When is the best time to plant garlic in the UK?
October to November is ideal for fall planting . in the beginning in milder area , by and by if the ground is still viable .
2. Can I plant supermarket garlic?
It ’s not recommended . Use certified seed garlic to forfend diseases and ensure reliable growth .
3. How deep should I plant garlic cloves?
Plant cloves 2.5–5 curium bass with the pointed end facing up .
4. Can I plant garlic in containers?
Yes , garlic does well in container with well - draining compost and full sun .
5. Do garlic plants need a lot of water?
Not during wintertime , but water during dry spring spells . Stop watering two week before harvest .
6. What type of garlic is best for autumn planting?
Both hardneck and softneck types are suitable , but select varieties engender for your mood .
7. How do I protect garlic in cold weather?
Mulch the filth and expend fleece or cloches during hard frost .
8. Why didn’t my garlic form bulbs?
Causes admit recent planting , overcrowding , poor soil , or unsuitable change .
9. How long does it take for garlic to grow?
From autumn planting to summertime harvest time , it takes 7–9 calendar month .
10. How long can I store garlic after harvest?
Softneck types store for 6–9 months , hardneck for 3–5 months if cured and stash away properly .
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