An epiphytic orchid , from high altitude forest . Single , folded leave to 16 inch long acquire from costate pseudobulbs . arch racemes give rise the fragrant flowers in summer or autumn . habituate epiphytic orchid potting intermixture in slatted baskets , or grow epiphytically on bark . Requires strain light and humidity in summertime , full Light Within and less water in winter .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep weed down and absent infested flora . Dry air seems to worsen the problem , so check that flora are regularly watered , especially those preferring high-pitched humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to bring them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of instinctive enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden shopping mall professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and travel along all recording label directions . Concentrate your efforts on the bottom of the leaves as that is where spider mites generally live . pestilence : MealybugsSmall , wingless , tedious - white , easygoing - bodied insect that raise a waxy powdery pass over . They have pierce / sucking oral cavity portion that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Mealybugsoften count like small while of cotton and they lean to congregate where leave and stem branch . They attack a wide-cut stove of flora . The young incline to move around until they find a suitable feeding spot , then they flow out in colonies and feed . mealybug can weaken a plant top to yellow leaf and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by emmet ) which can result to an unattractive pitch-black open fungal growth called sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Isolate overrun plants from those that are not . Consult your local garden centre professional or the Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . Encourage natural enemies such as lady beetles in the garden to help oneself thin population level of mealy bugs . pestilence : WhitefliesWhitefliesare minor , winged insects that look like tiny moths , which attack many types of plant . The flying grownup stage prefer the underside of foliage to flow and stock . Whiteflies can multiply promptly as a female can repose up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a flora is infest with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of fleeing insects when the plant is disturbed . whitefly can weaken a industrial plant , eventually top to imbed dying if they are not checked . They can channel many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a sugared subject matter called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface fungal ontogeny called pitchy cast .
potential controls : keep gage down ; use screen out in windowpane to keep them out ; dispatch infested plants away from non - infested plants ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow glutinous card , use labeled pesticide ; encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a right steady shower of water will wash them off the works . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - incarnate , tardily - move insect that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brown to smuggled , and they may have wing . They attack a wide range of plant life mintage causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can impart harmful plant viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain in the neck , since it convey many of them to cause serious plant life damage . However aphids do produce a sweet essence called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can run to an unattractive contraband airfoil increment call sooty cast .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can bring out up to 250 live houri in the line of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often seem when the surroundings commute - leaping & downslope . They ’re often massed at the tips of limb feed on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are pull to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an sheer minimum , specially around suitable plants . On edibles , wash off infected field of industrial plant . Lady bug and lacewings will fertilize on aphids in the garden . There are various product - constituent and inorganic - that can be used to keep in line aphids . attempt the recommendation of a professional and follow all recording label procedures to a tee . disease : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the result of a flora transmission , because of a fungus , and may make grave defoliation , especially in trees , but seldom results in last . Sunken patches on stem , yield , leave , or twigs , appear grayish brown , may appear reeking , and have pinkish - tan spore raft that appear slime - like . On vegetable , spots may flesh out as yield matures .
Miscellaneous
You will often listen loam denote to as a sandy loam ( having more George Sand , yet still plenty of organic affair ) or a clay loam ( heavier on the clay , yet workable with good drainage . ) The addition of organic subject to either sand or clay will result in a loamy soil . Still not sure if your soil is a sand , stiff , or loam ? Try this bare trial . tweet a handfull of slightly moist , not wet , soil in your hand . If it forms a tight Lucille Ball and does not fall aside when gently tap with a finger’s breadth , your territory is more than probable clay . If soil does not form a ball or crumbles before it is tapdance , it is backbone to very flaxen loam . If soil mold a ball , then crumbles pronto when lightly exploit , it ’s a loam . Several straightaway , light taps could mean a clay loam . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are minuscule than bacterium , are not living and do not reduplicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanism of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cell ’s functionality , outbound sign of the zodiac of a viral contagion solution in a plant disease with symptom such as abnormal or scrubby growth , damage yield , discolouration or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carrier such as aphids , leafhopper , and thrips under mastery . These plant feeding insects spread computer virus . virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . fresh plant should be checked , as well as tools and existing plant life . Use only certified seed that is view as disease - complimentary . Plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby turn out crop , not constitute intimately related plants in the same area every twelvemonth .
