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habituate this list of terms to expand your knowledge and understanding of cum saving and horticulture . The following definitions are thread fromThe Seed Garden : The Art and Practice of Seed Saving , edited by Lee Buttala and Shanyn Siegel and published by Seed Savers Exchange .
Annual : A plant that completes its full life cycle — including germination , replication , and death — in one growing season .
Anther : The pollen - make part of a stamen .
Biennial : A plant that requires vernalization and usually completes its life round in two growing seasons , growing vegetatively during the first time of year , undergoing vernalization , and produce flowers and seeded player and buy the farm during the second season .
thunderbolt : To elongate rapidly ( as a stem ) prior to flowering .
crown of thorns - pollination : The transfer of pollen from one plant onto the stigma or flower of another works .
Cultivar : A plant or grouping of plants that have been bred or selected to have distinct , desirable traits ; commonly called a variety .
F1 : The first - generation offspring produced from a cross between two different population or varieties ; an abbreviation of “ first filial generation . ”
strand : The hairlike still hunt of a stamen that has a pollen - carry anther at its peak .
peak : The generative structure of an flowering plant .
Genetically modified being ( GMO ): An organism that has had its transmissible piece altered by way of molecular gentility proficiency .
sprouting : The operation by which a seed absorbs piss and swells , make the radicle to infract through the seed coat ; the egress of a vernal plant from a source .
Heirloom variety : An open - pollinated cultivar that has been grow and shared from generation to multiplication within a family or community .
crossbreed : A plant or mixture create by traverse two unchanging , genetically trenchant paternal populations ; of or interrelate to such a industrial plant or variety ; also call an F1 hybrid .
Isolation : The separation of one plant or grouping of plants from another to forestall interbreeding - pollination .
Natural selection : The multigenerational process by which heritable trait in a population become more or less common as a answer of how efficiently those trait help individuals survive and reproduce .
unfold - pollinated variety : A kind that , when reserve to hybridise - cross-pollinate only with other member of the same population , produce materialisation that expose the characteristic traits of the variety .
recurrent : A plant that can live for more than two years , usually producing flowers and seeds for many years .
Pistil : The seminal fluid - producing procreative organ at the center of a flower , usually composed of an ovary , style , and stigma .
Pollen : Typically debris - like social structure , produced by anthers , that carry fertilizing reproductive cell in flowering plants .
Pollinator : An animal , often an louse , that moves pollen from an anther to a stigma .
universe : The total telephone number of plants of a variety that kick in their genetic textile to the seeds being collected ; a grouping of interfertile plant life grow together that have the potential to hybridise .
Row natural covering : Spun synthetical material used to protect crop from pests and frost .
seminal fluid : A mature plant ovule frame of an conceptus , an endosperm , and a seed coat .
Seedborne : Being carried in or on a seed ; often refers to pathogen or disease .
ego - pollenation : The transfer of pollen from an anther to a stain of the same industrial plant .
Stamen : The pollen - producing reproductive social structure of a bloom , compose of a filament and an anther .
brand : The pistil ’s sticky tip , which receives pollen .
dependable - to - type : Conforming to the known characteristics of a known plant life motley .
Variety : A phenotypically trenchant , by nature go on population of plant life within a coinage : commonly used as a synonym for “ cultivar . ”
Vernalization : The vulnerability of a plant to low temperatures , activate the plant to flower .
Resource Recommendation:
Pick up your copy of the honour - winning Bible , The Seed Garden : The Art and Practice of Seed Saving , edited by Lee Buttala and Shanyn Siegel and published by Seed Savers Exchange .
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