When you ’re planning a veggie garden , nearly as important as deciding what to spring up in it is figuring out a design . A well - thought out program will save you a lot of piece of work and reach better outcome for your crops .

I have a outer space in Oasis Community Garden in Roseville , which is comprised of 120 15 - by-20 - foot plots , so I get to see a lot of different garden blueprint . The gardens are all over the map , from neat and orderly to haphazard and apparently random . Some citizenry keep an eye on what I call the “ mini - farm ” design , where they fill their secret plan with straight rows , equally space . That can work out well , as long as they ’re mindful of which plants will get much magniloquent and bigger than others , and space them consequently so they do n’t shadow out or crowd smaller variety .   I often see gardens where some plants are hopelessly marooned in a corner by a wall of jumbo love apple that ’s unimaginable for the nurseryman to get through .

Similarly , vining crops like squash are frequently planted in an open expanse and are pretty much leave to fill in the place , which can make them a challenge to harvest or even to see among the foliage . take note deterrent example like this made me intend about how to create a serious , more effective designing .

etable garden design spring

Tom’s garden in spring after beds and paths were installed.

When I plan a vegetable garden layout , my considerations are practical as well as aesthetic . My number one concern is weed — I hate doing it . This was made abundantly cleared to me my first yr in the residential district garden , when I learned that without weed control as part of the design , I would never have enough time to devote to observe the unrelenting invaders at bay . I involve something that was low sustenance , and along with that , I also desire it to be easy to move throughout the game to urine and to glean . Finally , I want the whole matter to take care nice .

in the beginning in this series I described the benefit ofplanting in call forth beds . My 2d class in the garden I adjudicate to found my garden design entirely around them , even though it meant creating all new beds every twelvemonth .   ( Oasis Garden is till down to the bare land at the end of every time of year . )   I started out by enclosing the entire space with 32 - in - grandiloquent rabbit conducting wire . Then I raked the fresh - till garden soil into a heaped shoulder 24 - inches wide around the entire perimeter of the patch , leaving two spaces on one end to get in and out of it . I then did the same in the middle , creating two 8 - foot square toes . This resulted in 24 - inch aisles throughout the plot . Using a screw gun , I fix together 8 - inch wide cedar board to hold both the straight bed and the border bottom . After that come the hardest part ; trundling what seemed like never - terminate barrow loads of compost from the Brobdingnagian pile offer for the garden to fill up the beds . Once they were full , I lay down a thick level of chaff in the aisles to keep the weeds down , and the garden was ready to plant .

My intention give up me to utilise the perimeter fence to educate vining and climb crops like pea plant , beans , tomatoes , cucumbers , and melon . The two square beds and a dowry of the circumference bed were planted with onion plant , Beta vulgaris , radishes cultivated carrot , parsnip , pepper , eggplant , kale and leeks , and were edged with marigolds and salvia . I planted a row of brussels stock down the centre of one bottom , which proved to be a mistake because they got too big and shaded out other things .

egetable garden planted

The garden after it has been planted.

Last spring in my third season there , I middling much follow this same convention , with two adjustments : I await until all of my beds were filled before fencing the plot , and I used landscape fabric on the tomato plant bed for extra weed control .

I ’ve been passably happy with this blueprint the last two seasons . Weeding has been minimal , and I can well reach any region of the plot by script or with a unawares - handled hoe . Even though my garden increase to two plots last year , I‘m able to well water any part of it — though the function of mulch and raised layer meant minimal irrigation was demand . And despite the extreme warmth for part of the summertime in both years , most things create first-class yields .

I ’ve found that the proficient part of this blueprint is that it enable me to easily walk anywhere within the garden , wait at how things are growing , picking vegetables and eating them — just hang out there . It ’s then that it occurs to me just how apt the name Oasis Garden really is .

vegetable garden midseason

The vegetable garden is lush, but its design allows the gardener to water and weed easily.

— Tom McKusick