What is summer without a patch or pot full of geraniums ? They ’re so bright and cheerful , not to cite pretty well-fixed to deal for .

But it ’s painful to toss them out at the remainder of the twelvemonth , is n’t it ? Perhaps amazingly , these plant are actually perennial – even though many gardeners handle them as yearbook .

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A close up horizontal image of pink geranium flowers growing in the garden.

That means you do n’t have to toss them in the methamphetamine when winter comes knocking at your door .

There are plenty of other options uncommitted so you could enjoy them year after twelvemonth . If you hold up in a warm clime , you may even leave them in the background for years to come .

So how farseeing do geranium ( aka pelargoniums ) live ? And what should you do with them after they give up blooming ? That ’s what we ’re about to discuss .

A close up vertical image of bright red geranium flowers growing in the garden. To the center and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

Here ’s everything we ’ll go over , coming right on up :

What You’ll Learn

Geraniums are aboriginal to parts of sub - tropical Africa , and they live gayly there for a long time . There ’s no ground they ca n’t do the same in your garden , even if you have a invertebrate foot of snow in the winter .

How Long Can Geraniums Live?

Most of us grow these plants as annuals because they die when it becomes too cold . But in USDA Hardiness Zones 10 to 12 , they can be grown as perennials .

They do n’t have long lives , however . You wo n’t find any 100 - year - old geranium trees out there .

As the plants age , they become woody and leggy , and the prime are more sparse . This happen after two or three years of growth .

A close up vertical image of bright red geraniums growing in the garden pictured in light evening sunshine.

While they may not be as pretty as they once were , they can live for several more long time beyond that . There ’s no need to chuck out out your plants after a growing season because they can keep on blooming for year to come .

Overwintering

If you do n’t live in Zones 10 to 12 , you are n’t condemned to a life of buying armfuls ( or is that just me ? ) of genus Pelargonium at the store each spring .

you’re able to actuallyoverwinter geraniums quite well , and our guide can serve you do that .

By overwintering , you keep the flora in a state of dormancy so it ’s quick to burst forward with flower next year , and it does n’t take much work or blank space at all .

A close up vertical image of potted geraniums that have been pruned back for winter set on a sunny windowsill.

Not only does it save you money next spring , but your geraniums will be much large than most any you’re able to buy at the computer memory .

The downside is that they might be tall-growing and have fewer blossom than in the first year , but I usually find they remain beautiful for at least a year or two before they jump to worsen .

Pruning for a Second Flush

If it ’s still summer or early fall and your plant have stop flower , it might simply be that too many flowers were capable to go to seed and your pelargonium think its job was done for the year .

Get out there with your pruners and cut each stem back by about a quarter . So long as there is still enough sentence left in the growing season , you should see a second round of flowers .

Next class , be certain to deadheadas soon as the flowers get to look spend . That ’s the best way to ensure long - lasting , robust blossoms .

A close up horizontal image of a gardener pruning red geraniums growing in a terra cotta pot on the patio.

Taking Cuttings

Once your plant has been around for several years , it ’s go to turn woody and part to look a spot leggy . The flower wo n’t be as profuse or as big as they once were either . Aging can be tough !

At that point , you ’ll either want to start fresh with fresh buy plants or take a cutting and propagate a new industrial plant – or several ! – from the original one .

Taking cuttings allows you to continue growing a plant that you particularly love , but you get to get going out with a newfangled , youthful plant that will have a more summary development habit .

A close up horizontal image of a hand from the left of the frame holding a small pot with a geranium cutting taken from a plant in a pot on the left.

It will also produce as many flowers as the original plant did when it was young .

Tolearn about taking cuttings , watch out our templet on the content .

Pruning for Winter

If you do live in Zones 10 to 12 , your plant will halt flowering toward the middle of declension , but it will return next year for another brilliant show .

To help encourage bushy ontogeny , lop the plant back after it has finish blossom .

Take a clean pair of pruner and cut each stem back by about a third . That ’s all there is to it . In the spring , as new maturation emerge , pinch it back using your fingers to encourage more succinct growth .

A close up horizontal image of pink pelargonium flowers growing in the garden pictured on a soft focus background.

take to prune geraniums in our guide .

Disposal

If you do n’t desire to go through the scuffle of any of the options above , you could always pull up up and cast out your spend plant . I ’ve totally been there . Sometimes you just want to clean up and start clean next class .

Grab them around the base and labour them out of the soil . Knock as much of the soil from the root nut as you may , and fill up the remaining hole with well - decompose compost if it ’s in the priming coat .

Dispose of the works in the compost or if it had any pest infestations or disease , toss away it in the scraps .

A close up horizontal image of a window box with dead plants covered in a layer of snow.

Clean up any fallen rubble , as well . This is a good garden practice in oecumenical because it help to limit the scatter of disease .

Your Geranium Still Has a Lot of Life in It

Just because most people process them as annuals , that does n’t have in mind geranium ca n’t dwell for years and years , break the right care and maintenance .

That ’s obviously a money - rescuer , but you ’ll also have a larger plant than you would have if you just buy raw seedlings each year . But think of how many resource you ’re save , as well !

It takes a lot of water , fossil oil product , and other affair like dirt , perlite , andpeat mossto grow all those geranium that are tossed out after just one summer .

Are you a lover of Pelargonium ? I can relate . If you ’d like to learn more about these pretty flowers and their close congener , we have several pathfinder that you might find to be of pastime , admit :

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Kristine Lofgren